Prehistoric Life

How tall was a Neanderthal?

An adult Neanderthal stood about 1.65 m (5 ft 5 in) tall.

What is measured: adult male standing height

Neanderthal (1.65 m) drawn to scale beside a bowling pin (38.1 cm) and an adult person (1.7 m)
Drawn to scale, from left to right: Bowling pin (38.1 cm), Neanderthal (1.65 m) and Adult person (1.7 m).

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How big is that, really?

  • About the same height as an adult person
  • A little shorter than a doorway
  • About 4.3× as tall as a bowling pin
  • About 11× as tall as a smartphone
  • About 27% of the length of a 20-foot shipping container

Learn

Facts about Neanderthal

Neanderthals generally had shorter, more robust bodies than modern humans, an adaptation that helped conserve heat in Ice Age environments.

Source: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History — Neanderthals; Encyclopaedia Britannica — Neanderthal

Prehistoric Life

NameSizeCompared with Neanderthal
Pterodactylus antiquus1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)0.91×
Thylacoleo carnifex1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)0.91×
Ichthyostega stensioei1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)0.91×
Neanderthal1.65 m (5 ft 5 in)this page
Dimetrodon grandis1.7 m (5 ft 7 in)1×
Homo erectus1.7 m (5 ft 7 in)1×
Gastornis gigantea1.8 m (5 ft 11 in)1.1×
Coelodonta antiquitatis1.8 m (5 ft 11 in)1.1×
Rhamphorhynchus muensteri1.8 m (5 ft 11 in)1.1×
Dire wolf1.8 m (5 ft 11 in)1.1×

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