Micro World

How small is a ferritin molecule?

A ferritin molecule is about 12 nm across.

What is measured: iron-storage protein, diameter

Ferritin Molecule (12 nm) drawn to scale beside a DNA double helix (2 nm) and a ribosome (25 nm)
Drawn to scale, from left to right: DNA double helix (2 nm), Ferritin Molecule (12 nm) and Ribosome (25 nm).

Compare

How big is that, really?

  • About 2 would fit across a ribosome
  • As wide as about 6 DNA double helices side by side
  • About 8 would fit across a flu virus

Learn

Facts about Ferritin Molecule

Ferritin can store up to 4,500 iron atoms inside its hollow protein shell, keeping iron non-toxic in cells.

Source: PDB structure 1FHA; Protein Data Bank Molecule of the Month

Micro World

NameSizeCompared with Ferritin Molecule
Bacteriorhodopsin Molecule5 nm0.42×
Transfer RNA Molecule8 nm0.67×
Amyloid Beta Fibril10 nm0.83×
Semiconductor Quantum Dot10 nm0.83×
Nucleosome11 nm0.92×
Ferritin Molecule12 nmthis page
Colloidal Gold Nanoparticle20 nm1.7×
Bacteriophage Phi X17427 nm2.3×
Qβ Bacteriophage28 nm2.3×
Silver Nanoparticle40 nm3.3×

Test your sense of scale

Which is bigger: Ferritin Molecule or Amyloid Beta Fibril?

Topics

More sizes like this