Micro World

How small is a human adipocyte?

A human adipocyte is about 100 µm across.

What is measured: mature fat cell, diameter

Human Adipocyte (100 µm) drawn to scale beside a human hair (70 µm) and a human egg cell (115 µm)
Drawn to scale, from left to right: Human hair (70 µm), Human Adipocyte (100 µm) and Human egg cell (115 µm).

Compare

How big is that, really?

  • A little smaller than a human egg cell
  • A little wider than a human hair
  • About 5 would fit across a grain of sand
  • As wide as about 5 cloud droplets side by side
  • As wide as about 13 red blood cells side by side

Learn

Facts about Human Adipocyte

A mature human fat cell is almost entirely filled by a single large lipid droplet that pushes the nucleus to the edge.

Source: Physiological Reviews: Adipocyte biology; Molecular Biology of the Cell

Micro World

NameSizeCompared with Human Adipocyte
Ascaris lumbricoides Egg60 µm0.6×
Human Cheek Epithelial Cell60 µm0.6×
Pine Pollen Grain70 µm0.7×
Human Adipocyte100 µmthis page
Euplotes100 µmsame size
Human Cardiomyocyte100 µmsame size
Human Smooth Muscle Cell100 µmsame size
Onion Epidermal Cell100 µmsame size
Didinium150 µm1.5×
Coscinodiscus Diatom150 µm1.5×

Test your sense of scale

Which is bigger: Human Adipocyte or Pine Pollen Grain?

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