Micro World
How small is an onion epidermal cell?
A typical onion epidermal cell is about 100 µm wide.
What is measured: plant cell, typical width
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How big is that, really?
- A little smaller than a human egg cell
- A little wider than a human hair
- About 5 would fit across a grain of sand
- As wide as about 5 cloud droplets side by side
- As wide as about 13 red blood cells side by side
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Facts about Onion Epidermal Cell
Onion epidermal cells are a classic microscope specimen because their thin, clear skin peels easily.
Source: Biology lab manuals: onion epidermis microscopy
Micro World
Compared with other microscopic things
| Name | Size | Compared with Onion Epidermal Cell |
|---|---|---|
| Ascaris lumbricoides Egg | 60 µm | 0.6× |
| Human Cheek Epithelial Cell | 60 µm | 0.6× |
| Pine Pollen Grain | 70 µm | 0.7× |
| Human Adipocyte | 100 µm | same size |
| Euplotes | 100 µm | same size |
| Human Cardiomyocyte | 100 µm | same size |
| Human Smooth Muscle Cell | 100 µm | same size |
| Onion Epidermal Cell | 100 µm | this page |
| Didinium | 150 µm | 1.5× |
| Coscinodiscus Diatom | 150 µm | 1.5× |
Test your sense of scale
Which is bigger: Onion Epidermal Cell or Pine Pollen Grain?
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